Diabetic retinopathy is one of the leading causes of visual disability. Significant vision loss is rarely evident in the first five years of insulin-dependent diabetes. However, over the following two decades, most of the people with diabetes develop vision changes.
Up to 20% of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus patients may be found to have retina impairment at the time of the first diagnosis of diabetes. Others develop some degree of retinopathy over succeeding decades.
Healthcare in Texas must monitor patients with hypertension as it is an established risk factor for macular edema. Good control of diabetes results in a reduction in the occurrence of vision loss. What else can be done?
- Laser photocoagulation has been demonstrated to prevent a major proportion of severe visual loss in both proliferative retinopathy and macular edema.
- Attention should also be given to glaucoma, cataract, and other eye abnormalities since retinopathy is not the only manifestation of diabetic eye disease.
- Ask your nursing service in Roma, Texas to perform regular eye assessment, which includes the history of visual symptoms, physical examination, and pupil dilation.
Recommendations:
- Promote good glycaemic control in all diabetic patients;
- Control the blood pressure;
- Detect and treat glaucoma and cataract at an early stage; and
- Detect and provide timely treatment of potentially serious retinal disorders.
Regular assessment should be performed every one-to-two years. Follow-up should be arranged in one year or more frequently if necessary. Caridad Healthcare, Inc. is an outstanding provider of health service with nurses that will help you adhere to proper diabetic management and avoid long term complications.